Color models & codes

CIELAB

A color space built around human vision, with lightness (L*) and two color axes (a* green to red, b* blue to yellow).

Also called Lab color, L*a*b*, CIE Lab

CIELAB describes color the way people perceive it: L* is lightness, a* runs from green to red, and b* from blue to yellow. Equal steps in Lab look roughly like equal differences to the eye.

It is used to measure how far apart two colors are (Delta E) and as a neutral middle step when converting between devices.

Guides that cover CIELAB